Inkqubo yokwenziwa koomatrasi kunye nenkqubo

Umbhali: Synwin– Ababoneleli ngoomatrasi

Umatrasi ubukhulu becala wenziwe ngamacandelo amathathu: isakhelo, isigcwalisi kunye nelaphu. (1) Isakhelo senza esona sakhiwo siphambili kunye nemilo esisiseko yomandlalo. Izixhobo zesakhelo ziyi-wood, intsimbi, iipaneli ezisekelwe kwimithi, i-fiberboard ephakathi, njl. Okwangoku, i-medium density fiberboard yeyona nto iphambili.

Isakhelo sidinga ikakhulu ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zemodeli kunye neemfuno zamandla. (2) Isigcwalisi sidlala indima eqinisekileyo kubutofotofo bomandlalo. Izihluzi zemveli ziyisilika emdaka kunye nemithombo. Ngoku, iiplastiki ezinogwebu ezahlukeneyo ezisebenzayo, izipontshi, kunye nezinto ezenziweyo zisetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo.

Isigcwalisi kufuneka sibe ne-elasticity elungileyo, ukuchasana nokukhathala kunye nobomi obude. Iindawo ezahlukeneyo zomandlalo zineemfuno ezahlukeneyo zokuthwala kunye nokuthuthuzela. Ukusebenza kunye nexabiso le-fillers lihluka kakhulu.

(3) Ubume nombala welaphu umisela umgangatho womandlalo. Okwangoku, iindidi zamalaphu zikhangeleka ngokwenene. Ngenkqubela phambili yenzululwazi kunye neteknoloji, iindidi zamalaphu ziya kuba zininzi kwaye zininzi. Ulwakhiwo jikelele loomatrasi bemveli (ukusuka ezantsi ukuya phezulu): isakhelo - imichilo yomthi - imithombo - igauze ephantsi - iipads ezimdaka - isipontshi - ibhegi yangaphakathi - ikhava yangaphandle. Ulwakhiwo oluqhelekileyo lweematrasi zanamhlanje (ezantsi-phezulu): isakhelo - i-elastic band - i-gauze ephantsi - isipontshi - isikhwama sangaphakathi - isigqubuthelo sangaphandle.

Kuyabonakala ukuba inkqubo yokuvelisa oomatrasi bale mihla iyayishiya inkqubo ethatha ixesha kunye nenzima yokulungisa iziphethu kunye nokubeka iipads ezimdaka xa kuthelekiswa noomatrasi besintu. Iimpawu zokuvelisa i-mattress yizinto ezahlukeneyo ezisetyenzisiweyo kunye nokwahlukana okukhulu kwizinto eziphathekayo, ezifana nemithi, isinyithi, iipaneli ezisekelwe ngamaplanga, ipeyinti, iinxalenye zokuhlobisa, njl. ukwenza izakhelo; isiponji, iplastiki ye-foam, ibhanti e-elastic, ilaphu elingalukwanga, intwasahlobo, i-brown pad yokuzalisa njl.; amalaphu empahla yangaphandle, ngethwathwa lokwenyani, izinto ezidityanisiweyo, njl. Itekhnoloji yokucubungula idibanisa uluhlu olubanzi, ukusuka kwi-woodworking, umsebenzi we-lacquer, umsebenzi wokuthunga ukuya kumsebenzi we-hairpin.

Ngokomgaqo wolwahlulo lobuchwephesha babasebenzi kunye nokuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle, ukusetyenzwa kwe-mattress kwahlulahlulwe ngamacandelo ama-5: icandelo lesakhelo, elivelisa kakhulu izakhelo zematrasi; icandelo lokuhombisa langaphandle, elivelisa ikakhulu amacandelo abonakalisiweyo omatrasi; icandelo langaphakathi lelinen, elilungiselela iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zezipontshi. Undoqo; icandelo leengubo, ukusika kunye neengubo zokuthunga; icandelo lokugqibela (isikhumba), ukudibanisa iimveliso ezingagqibekanga zecandelo ngalinye langaphambili kunye nezincedisi ukudibanisa imveliso yoomatrasi epheleleyo. Abavelisi boomatrasi abohlukeneyo baneenkqubo ezahlukeneyo zobuchwepheshe. Amashishini amancinci aneendlela ezishinyeneyo zolwahlulo lwenkqubo, ngelixa amashishini amakhulu naphakathi anecandelo lenkqubo eneenkcukacha. Ulwahlulo olukhethekileyo lwabasebenzi lunceda ekuphuculeni ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nokuqinisekisa ukuzinza komgangatho wemveliso. Inkqubo yokudibanisa Izinto ezininzi ezisetyenziselwa isakhelo somandlalo ziibhodi, ezisikwa ngesarha yokucanda, ngelixa amashishini amancinci asebenzisa isarha esetyhula kunye nesarha yokusika ukusika iibhodi ezigobileyo.

Imathiriyeli yesakhelo sematrasi inokuba yi-fiberboard yoxinaniso oluphakathi, kuba i-fiberboard yoxinaniso oluphakathi ineengenelo zefomathi enkulu kunye nesivuno esikhulu, ngakumbi kwiindawo ezigobileyo. Okwangoku, ukusebenza kweefasteners ezahlukeneyo kunye nezihlanganisi ze-MDF zilungile kakhulu. Kwiimarike, kukho iimveliso ezininzi zeekhemikhali ezinokutywinwa kwe-formaldehyde kunye ne-formaldehyde yokubamba ukutshiza phezu kwesakhelo se-MDF, esinokususa ingxaki ye-formaldehyde.

Kwizakhelo, iindawo zokumisa iingalo, kunye neendawo zokuhombisa ezenziwe ngomthi oqinileyo, la malungu aneemfuno zomgangatho ophezulu womphezulu kunye neenkqubo ezinzima. Ezinye zifuna ukugotywa komthi owomeleleyo, kwaye ezinye zifuna ukulungiswa okukhethekileyo. Ezi ndawo zifana ngokusisiseko nokulungiswa kwefenitshala yomthi oqinileyo, ngoko akukho mfuneko yokwenza oko. Kuxoxiwe. Uluhlu olucacileyo noluchanekileyo lwesithako, umzobo we-layout, kunye nethemplate yeendawo ezigobileyo ziyimilinganiselo ephambili yokusebenzisa izinto eziphathekayo kunye nokuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle. Ukudibanisa isakhelo Hlanganisa iipleyiti ezilungiselelwe, iziqwenga ezigobileyo, kunye nezixhobo zesikwere kwisakhelo, kwaye utywine iplate ephantsi.

Kuyimfuneko ukuqokelela rhoqo kwaye ushwankathele i-fasteners esetyenziselwa isakhelo se-mattress, kwaye ukhethe ulwazi lwe-fastener ngobuchule, olunokuthi lufezekise umphumo wokuphindaphinda kwindibano yesakhelo. Umgangatho wesakhelo somandlalo owenziweyo kufuneka uqwalaselwe, kwaye ubungakanani besakhelo esiveliswe ngobuninzi kufuneka bufezekise iimfuno, kwaye impazamo yobungakanani iya kubangela inkathazo kwinkqubo yokugqibela (yesikhumba). Amandla esakhelo kufuneka ahlangabezane neemfuno. Okwangoku, isakhiwo sesakhelo se-mattress sisekelwe kumava. Enyanisweni, izinto zesakhelo zinokuncitshiswa okanye amandla anokuphuculwa ngakumbi ngokulungisa unyango.

Ubugcisa besakhiwo sesakhelo kufuneka kwakhona kuqwalaselwe ukuququzelela ukusebenza kweenkqubo ezilandelayo. Umphezulu wesakhelo kufuneka ugudiswe ukususa ii-burrs kunye nee-engile ezibukhali ukuphepha ukushiya iingozi ezifihlakeleyo kwiinkqubo ezilandelayo. Ukulungiswa kwesiponji Ngokweenkcukacha kunye nemilinganiselo efunwa yibhili yezixhobo, umbhali kunye nezipontshi ezisikiweyo. Kwizipontshi ezinemilo entsonkothileyo ekufuneka ifakwe kwindlwane, uluhlu lwendlwane kunye netemplate kufuneka iqhotyoshelwe ukuququzelela ukwakhiwa.

Ncamathelisa isakhelo Nail tape elastic kwisakhelo - isikhonkwane gauze - glue obhityileyo okanye isiponji engqindilili ukulungiselela inkqubo yokuxobula kunye nokunciphisa umsebenzi wenkqubo exobula. Kule nkqubo, kufuneka kubekho iimfuno ezihambelanayo zenkcazo, ubuninzi, ixabiso loxinzelelo kunye nokulandelelana komnqamlezo we-band elastic, kwaye ezi parameters ziya kuchaphazela induduzo kunye nokuqina kwe-mattress. Ukusika idyasi Ngokweemfuno zoluhlu lwezithako, zinqumle ngokwemodeli.

Ulusu lwendalo kufuneka lujongwe nganye nganye ukuphepha amanxeba kunye neziphene. Izinto zokwenziwa ziyakwazi ukunqunyulwa zibe yimfumba ngeeshear zombane, kwaye izikhumba zendalo ezixabisekileyo zinokusetyenziswa ngokufanelekileyo. Ukusika idyasi yindawo yokulawula iindleko zokuvelisa.

Ukudityaniswa (Ulusu) Hlanganisa isakhelo esincanyathiselweyo, isigqubuthelo esilungisiweyo sangaphakathi nangaphandle, iitrim ezahlukeneyo kunye nezixhobo kumatrasi. Inkqubo eqhelekileyo kukubethelela umkhono wangaphakathi kwisakhelo kunye nesiponji, uze ubeke umkhono wangaphandle kwaye uyilungise, uze ufake iinxalenye zokuhlobisa, ubethelele ingubo ephantsi, kwaye ufake iinyawo. Ukuhlolwa kunye nokugcinwa Iimveliso zinokupakishwa kwaye zibekwe kwindawo yokugcina emva kokuphumelela uhlolo.

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